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31 Oct 2025

Can Suriname Use Its Energy Wealth to Build a Diversified Future?

Can Suriname Use Its Energy Wealth to Build a Diversified Future?
With major offshore discoveries in the Guyana-Suriname Basin and the Gran Morgu (Block 58) development led by TotalEnergies and APA Corporation expected to begin production by 2028, Suriname is preparing for a major economic shift. For a nation of less than 650,000 people, projected output of around 220,000 barrels per day could generate transformative revenues and position the country among the world’s fastest-growing economies. The key question is whether this wealth will be harnessed to build a diversified, resilient economy or reinforce dependence on a single resource.

The Oil-Boom Opportunity

Suriname’s state oil company Staatsolie has strengthened its institutional and regulatory framework ahead of first production. Recent legal reforms and plans for a Savings and Stabilization Fund are intended to ensure transparent management of future oil revenues.

The fiscal potential is significant. Oil could provide the means to restore macroeconomic stability, invest in infrastructure and reduce debt pressures. But the country’s long-term success will depend on how effectively these revenues are used to strengthen human capital, support diversification and modernize institutions. The World Bank’s 2024-2028 Country Partnership Framework highlights this opportunity, calling for investment in education, skills and private-sector development to ensure inclusive growth.

Policy Direction Needed

While the government has signaled its intention to use oil proceeds for social development and infrastructure, a detailed, publicly available allocation plan has not yet been presented. Political programs and recent policy statements have referenced ideas such as revenue sharing, direct citizen benefits and investment in healthcare, education and transport. However, there is still limited clarity on which sectors will be prioritized, and how spending will align with the goals of the 2022–2026 Multi-Annual Development Plan. The absence of a clear investment framework underscores the urgency of developing a transparent strategy that avoids the economic distortions and inequality often associated with resource booms.

Toward a Diversified Future

Human capital investment remains essential. Strengthening education, vocational training and healthcare will help prepare Suriname’s workforce for jobs in engineering, logistics and renewable energy. The country’s new National Education Policy 2024–2031 sets out a foundation for reform, prioritizing teacher development, infrastructure and digital skills training. Economic diversification will also determine whether the oil era translates into resilience. The government’s development plan highlights the need to expand non-extractive industries such as agribusiness, manufacturing and tourism. Suriname’s vast forests and carbon-negative status create opportunities to position itself as a model for sustainable development and use oil revenues to finance clean energy infrastructure, sustainable forestry and climate-resilient projects. This dual track of fossil fuel development and green transition could make Suriname a benchmark for responsible energy management in the Caribbean.

The inaugural edition of Caribbean Energy Week (CEW), taking place in Paramaribo from March 30-April 1, 2026, provides a timely platform for Suriname to define this vision. As regional leaders, investors and development partners gather, the event offers Suriname an opportunity to present its strategy for managing oil revenues, attracting investment and building partnerships across education, infrastructure and clean energy sectors.

To convert Suriname’s resource wealth into lasting prosperity, the country must move swiftly from discovery to disciplined policy execution – anchored in education, institutional reform and sustainable growth. By outlining a clear, inclusive roadmap at CEW 2026, Suriname can demonstrate how an energy boom can become the foundation for a diversified and resilient future.

Join us in shaping the future of Caribbean energy. To participate in this landmark event, please contact sales@energycapitalpower.com.

 

 

 

 

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