What Latin America’s ‘Big Three’ Mean for the Caribbean
Brazil’s deepwater pre-salt plays – supported by Petrobras’ capital deployment and an expanding fleet of FPSO units – are forecast to sustain high production growth. Home to some of the industry’s most successful recent offshore discoveries in the ExxonMobil-led Stabroek Block, Guyana is on a trajectory to exceed one million barrels per day in the coming years. Argentina, leveraging its vast Vaca Muerta shale resources, is driving unconventional oil growth that draws strong investment and positions it as a strategic supplier in South America.
For the Caribbean, this evolving supply map presents both opportunity and strategic urgency. As production leadership shifts within Latin America, regional governments, refiners and energy planners are reassessing supply chains, contract structures and long-term energy security strategies. Rising output from Brazil, Guyana and Argentina offers the potential to diversify crude and refined product sourcing, reducing exposure to single-market disruptions and strengthening resilience against geopolitical or production shocks. At the same time, Caribbean nations with refining capacity, storage infrastructure or import terminals could leverage new trade flows to negotiate more flexible supply arrangements and attract downstream investment linked to the region’s changing energy corridors.
These developments will take center stage at Caribbean Energy Week (CEW), taking place 30 March–1 April, 2026 in Paramaribo, where regional leaders will focus on how new supply growth can translate into broader economic gains. A Ministerial Roundtable on “Energy as the Foundation for Caribbean Prosperity” will unite government and industry decision-makers to discuss how rising production in the wider Latin American basin can strengthen energy security, attract downstream investment and support long-term development goals.
Investment patterns also matter. Argentina’s increasing upstream capital – with shale investment expected to rise to nearly $11 billion in 2026 – underscores how competitive economics and structured fiscal terms can attract sustained investor interest in long-cycle projects. As capital flows toward shale, deepwater and other high-growth segments, Caribbean jurisdictions could consider policy or partnership models that enhance investor confidence for energy and related infrastructure projects.
Ultimately, the rise of Brazil, Guyana and Argentina as Latin America’s oil growth leaders signals an inflection point for regional energy markets. For Caribbean economies balancing energy security, climate ambitions and economic growth, these shifting supply dynamics – and the conversations at CEW 2026 – provide an opportunity to turn regional momentum into practical strategies that support long-term investment, stability and prosperity.
Join us in shaping the future of Caribbean energy. To participate in this landmark event, please contact sales@energycapitalpower.com.

